General description of the battery The battery is the first link in the chain of mechanisms that work to power the engine. In our car, it is of the lead-acid type, consisting of six batteries connected in...
Battery maintenance and testing Weekly battery maintenance includes checking the electrolyte level in each cell (bank), to make sure that the separator plates are covered with electrolyte 6 mm above...
Generator — disassembly and assembly Generator elements of early car models 1 - belt pulley; 2, 4 - stuffing box; 3 - support flange; 5 - bearing from the drive side; 6 - bearing retaining plate; 7 -...
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the generator Symptom Possible reason Remedy When the ignition is turned on, the charge control lamp does not light up Low battery Charge your battery Weak generator ground connection...
General description of the starter Starter elements 1 - front cover; 2 - washer; 3 - thrust ring; 4 - retaining ring; 5 - overrunning clutch (bendix); 6 - lever; 7 - retractor relay; 8 - anchor; 9 -...
Starter — removal and installation Removing Disconnect the ground wire from the battery. Disconnect the battery only when the ignition is off. Disconnect the intake manifold bracket. Remove wire from...
Start relay — check and replace The electrical circuit of the starter of a gasoline engine If the traction relay is defective, the starter gear does not engage the flywheel ring gear, and the starter...
Starter Troubleshooting If the starter fails, you must first check the presence of voltage on terminal 50 of the traction relay. It must be at least 8 V. If the voltage is less than 8 V, check...