Electrical equipment and appliances Mitsubishi Colt 4 and 5

Basic concepts of electricity
WARNING: Understanding the basics of electrical theory makes troubleshooting electrical equipment easier. Various electrical devices are used to diagnose electrical...

General recommendations for troubleshooting electrical equipment
Electrical faults are divided into three types: An electrical consumer that is not working is not provided with current. The user is not working. The consumer is not...

General description of the electrical equipment of the car
The main parts of a 12-volt electrical system with grounded «minus» are 1 2-volt battery generator (driven by crankshaft pulley) and starter. The battery supplies...

Checking lamps
After removing the lamp, inspect it. If the filament is burned out or the glass bulb is loose on the base, replace the lamp. Accurate lamp test: connect the lamp through...

Checking electric motors
Electric motors perform a lot of functions in a car: Check or replace the motor fuse. The electric motors for the power window and the sunroof have automatic fuses that...

Checking switches
The function of switches is to close or open an electrical circuit. Some electrical consumers are switched on and off manually. There are switches that work...

Relay test
In automobiles, relays operate in many electrical circuits: intermediate relay, function relay and warning signal relay, etc. Enable Relay Tests When the power consumer...

Checking the wiper motor
The wiper motor is located in the water collection compartment under the windshield, the rear window cleaner is located in the tailgate. To check it is necessary to...

Checking the turn signal breaker
The alarm interrupters and the vehicle's direction indicators are protected by different fuses. With an uneven rhythm of flashing on different sides, it should be...

Stoplight test
Check the fuse in the fuse box. If the fuse is bad, check or replace the brake light bulb. If the brake lights are intact, check the brake light switch, which is located...

Checking the rear window heater
If the rear window heater malfunctions, check the fuse in the fuse box. With a good fuse, check the connector at the rear window, there should be no corrosion on the...

Disconnecting and connecting connectors in Mitsubishi
When disconnecting connectors from the fuse box or from electrical consumers, pull not by the cable, but by the connector. Press the locking tab and pull the connector...

Fuses — location and replacement
To prevent damage to the electrical system as a result of a short circuit or overload, each individual electrical circuit is equipped with a fuse. Fuse boxes are located...

General description of the lighting system
The lighting system includes headlights, rear lights, brake lights, reversing lights, direction indicators, fog lights and rear fog lights, license plate, engine...

Replacement of outdoor lamps
Turn off the corresponding switch. Headlights Open the engine compartment hood. After removing the battery retaining bar next to the right headlight, lift the expansion...

Headlight adjustment
Fine adjustment of the headlights is made using special equipment. Therefore, this publication only describes where and under what conditions the correct adjustment can...

Front fog lights
Adjustment Measure the center of the fog lights as shown in the illustration. Set the distance from the centers of the fog lights to the screen (1) 5m as shown in the...

Front fog lamp switch circuit test
Remove the front fog lamp switch. To remove the front fog light switch, using a screwdriver blade as a lever, remove the switch trim, then disconnect the electrical...

Checking the light switch, dipped beam switch and direction indicators
To check, you must use the tester in resistance measurement mode. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the switch and measure the condition (closed or open)...

Replacing the rubber band of the wiper blade
In case of poor cleaning of the glass, the rubber bands of the brushes should be replaced. Rubber bands are sold as a set or separately. Raise the brush lever and remove...

Windshield washer nozzles — removal, installation and adjustment
Removing Open the engine hood. Disconnect the inlet hose from the nozzle. Remove the nozzle from the hood upwards. Installation Install the nozzle from above and press...

Wiper motor — removal and installation
Removing Disconnect the ground wire from the battery. Mark the position of the wiper blades on the glass. Remove the wiper arms from the wiper shafts. Windshield wiper....

Windshield washer — description and refueling
The windshield washer line consists of a reservoir, a washer pump, pipelines and nozzles. Pressing the control lever energizes the windshield washer motor and the...

Electric window regulator — check and repair
Examination Power window motors are removed in the same way as manual windows. Repair of electric motors is not provided. If none of the door glass moves, check the fuse...

Diagnostics of wiper malfunctions
Wiper Fault Diagnosis Symptom Possible reasons Remedy slippage Rubber pollution Scrub the rubber bands with a stiff nylon brush with a detergent solution or alcohol...

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